Skip to main content

Use of js array filter() method

 Arrays are frequently used in development, and processing data in arrays is one of the more common and important operations. Therefore, processing data in arrays during development is an important skill. Every developer Everyone should master the operations of arrays, especially for junior developers who have just entered the industry, so be sure to master the relevant skills. This article mainly shares some operations to filter the data in the array, about the use of the filter() method.

The filter() method will not detect empty arrays and will not change the contents of the original array. The first parameter of this method is a callback function, and the second parameter is the object to be used as the callback to be executed. It is passed to the function and used as the value of "this". If thisValue is omitted, the value of "this" is "undefined", that is, if thisValue is omitted in strict mode, "this" is undefined; if thisValue is omitted in non-strict mode, "this" is window; if it is not omitted , "this" is the incoming object.

The following are some practical demonstration cases: The first is the basic use of the method.

       let arr=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8];
        let obj={
            id:'1001',
            name:"aaa",
        }
        let a= arr.filter(function(value,index,array){
            /* "use strict"
            console.log(this)//undefined */
            console.log(this);
            console.log(value,index,array);
            return value>2;
        },obj);
        console.log(a,Object.prototype.toString.call(a),a.length);
        console.log(arr);

Array deduplication

 let arr=[1,2,1,2,4,5];
        let a=arr.filter((value,index,array)=>{
            // return index===arr.indexOf(value);
            return index===array.indexOf(value);
        });
        console.log(a);// [1, 2, 4, 5]

Use with other methods

let arr=[1,2,3,4,5,6];
        let fun=function(num){
            if(num%2===0){
                return true;
            }
        }
        let a=arr.filter(fun);
        console.log(a);

Remove null items from an array

 let arr=[1,2,"null",null,"aaa",null];
        let a=arr.filter((value)=>{
            return value;
        })
        console.log(a)// [1, 2, "null", "aaa"]
        console.log(a)

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Native ajax usage

 What is AJAX? AJAX stands for "Asynchronous Javascript And XML" (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML), which refers to a web development technology for creating interactive web applications for data interaction between browsers and servers. AJAX uses asynchronous data transfer (HTTP requests) between the browser and the web server, which allows web pages to request small amounts of information from the server instead of the entire page. AJAX describes a web application architecture that mainly uses scripts to manipulate HTTP. The main feature of AJAX applications is to use scripts to manipulate HTTP and web servers for data exchange without causing page reloads. Simply put, without reloading the entire web page, AJAX loads data in the background and displays it on the web page, which can partially refresh the page. The user has a better experience using the web page, but cannot go back.

What is the difference between the box-size property content-box and border-box in the css box model?

 The box model is a very important concept in CSS layout, it includes content area, padding, border, and margin. Box models can be divided into two types: standard box models and IE box models. The box model, as the name suggests, is used to hold things, and the things it holds are the content of HTML elements. In other words, every visible HTML element is a box.

What is async and await?

Both async and await are syntaxes provided in es7. Compared with the promise of es6, this method has higher code readability. Literally understand that async means asynchronous, await means waiting, then their role is very obvious: async: declare that a function is asynchronous; await: wait for an asynchronous function to complete execution.